Source: International Agency for Research on Cancer US Cancer Mortality Trends But for some cancer types, such as cervical cancer, the reverse is true, and the incidence rate is highest in countries in which the population ranks low on these measures. Generally, cancer rates are highest in countries whose populations have the highest life expectancy, education level, and standard of living.By 2040, the number of new cancer cases per year is expected to rise to 29.5 million and the number of cancer-related deaths to 16.4 million.In 2018, there were 18.1 million new cases and 9.5 million cancer-related deaths worldwide. Cancer is among the leading causes of death worldwide.Statistics at a Glance: The Burden of Cancer Worldwide Costs are also likely to increase as new, and often more expensive, treatments are adopted as standards of care. In future years, costs are likely to increase as the population ages and more people have cancer. Estimated national expenditures for cancer care in the United States in 2018 were $150.8 billion.In 2020, an estimated 16,850 children and adolescents ages 0 to 19 will be diagnosed with cancer and 1,730 will die of the disease.Approximately 39.5% of men and women will be diagnosed with cancer at some point during their lifetimes (based on 2015–2017 data).The number of cancer survivors is projected to increase to 22.2 million by 2030. As of January 2019, there were an estimated 16.9 million cancer survivors in the United States.When comparing groups based on race/ethnicity and sex, cancer mortality is highest in African American men (227.3 per 100,000) and lowest in Asian/Pacific Islander women (85.6 per 100,000). The cancer mortality rate is higher among men than women (189.5 per 100,000 men and 135.7 per 100,000 women).The cancer death rate (cancer mortality) is 158.3 per 100,000 men and women per year (based on 2013–2017 deaths).The rate of new cases of cancer (cancer incidence) is 442.4 per 100,000 men and women per year (based on 2013–2017 cases).For women, the three most common cancers are breast, lung, and colorectal, and they will account for an estimated 50% of all new cancer diagnoses in women in 2020. Prostate, lung, and colorectal cancers account for an estimated 43% of all cancers diagnosed in men in 2020.The most common cancers (listed in descending order according to estimated new cases in 2020) are breast cancer, lung and bronchus cancer, prostate cancer, colon and rectum cancer, melanoma of the skin, bladder cancer, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, kidney and renal pelvis cancer, endometrial cancer, leukemia, pancreatic cancer, thyroid cancer, and liver cancer.In 2020, an estimated 1,806,590 new cases of cancer will be diagnosed in the United States and 606,520 people will die from the disease.Statistics at a Glance: The Burden of Cancer in the United States Statistical trends are also important for measuring the success of efforts to control and manage cancer. Information on cancer statistics, how cancer statistics are calculated, and where the data come from.Īlthough statistical trends are usually not directly applicable to individual patients, they are essential for governments, policy makers, health professionals, and researchers to understand the impact of cancer on the population and to develop strategies to address the challenges that cancer poses to the society at large. NCI also has a collection of statistical summaries for a number of common cancer types. By looking at cancer rates over time, we can track changes in the risk of developing and dying from specific cancers as well as cancer overall.įor information about chances of surviving cancer and prognosis, see Understanding Cancer Prognosis. They also tell us about differences among groups defined by age, sex, racial/ethnic group, geographic location, and other categories.Ĭancer statistics also help us see trends. Statistics tell us things such as how many people are diagnosed with and die from cancer each year, the number of people who are currently living after a cancer diagnosis, the average age at diagnosis, and the numbers of people who are still alive at a given time after diagnosis. Cancer statistics describe what happens in large groups of people and provide a picture in time of the burden of cancer on society. Cancer has a major impact on society in the United States and across the world.